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Table 4 Odds ratio for nutrient inadequacy across the Global Diet Quality Score cut-off points, brazilian national dietary survey, 2017–2018

From: The global diet quality score as an indicator of adequate nutrient intake and dietary quality – a nation-wide representative study

GDQS categories

Total sample (n = 44,744)

Men (n = 21,460)

Women (n = 23,284)

Adolescents (n = 8027)

Adults (n = 28,604)

Elderly (n = 8107)

High risk

(score < 15)

1

1

1

1

1

1

Moderate risk

0.52

0.54

0.50

0.55

0.52

0.56

(score 15 – 22)

(0.50 – 0.55)

(0.51 – 0.58)

(0.47 – 0.54)

(0.49 – 0.62)

(0.49 – 0.55)

(0.50 – 0.63)

Low risk

0.26

0.35

0.20

0.80

0.24

0.29

(score ≥ 23)

(0.19 – 0.37)

(0.22 – 0.56)

(0.12 – 0.35)

(0.22 – 2.83)

(0.15 – 0.38)

(0.16 – 0.53)

p-trend

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

  1. Multiple logistic models adjusted for age, urban/rural locality, income, supplement use, and recent diet modification